The Westmore family have had four
generations of Hollywood make up artists. The first of these family members was
George Henry Westmore from Newport, Isle of Wight. He was a not only a make up
artist and a wigmaker but also a saloon manager and served in the Britiish Army
during Boer War. His career began in 1901 by opening a hair dressing salon in
Newport. By 1913 he began learning make up through trading hair services for
lessons from the ladies of the evening. When Ern and Perc were nine he began
teaching the art of wigmaking. He worked in places such as Triangle Film
Corporation, Selig Polyscope Studio ad Maison Cesare. All of his six sons
became makeup designers. This included Monte, Ern, Perc, Wally, Frank and Bud.
As well as being very creative, George
and his sons were handy with carpentry and plumbing so they built their own
shops. They did this during a time where actors and actresses did their own
make up so this changed Hollywood. They were known for creating Hollywood
beauty for faces such as Sandra Dee, Bette Davis, Elizabeth Taylor and Farrah Fawcett.
They were also known for creating beasts such as Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde and The
Hunchback of Notre Dame.
In the late 30’s they created the
House of Westmore which was a huge beauty salon on Sunset Boulevard. There are
diagrams of various make up techniques on the wall at the Guild’s Burbank
headquarters. They follow the same techniques even now although they are
evolved as well as the materials. They even used airbrush to apply foundation
as far back as the film Gone With The Wind.
The
Westmore family will always be known in the make up world and will forever
inspire future artists.
Reference: Wikipedia. (). Westmore Family. Available: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westmore_family. Last accessed 5/12/14.
Brian Watt. (2013). Oscar 2013: Westmore Family Continues to Make Up Hollywood, One Generation at A Time. Available: http://www.scpr.org/programs/take-two/2013/02/21/30608/oscars-2013-westmore-family-continues-to-make-up-h/. Last accessed 5/12/14.
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